New Construction in Downey

New houses in Downey, including whether an existing garage can stay, how its footing is tested and what fire separation the attached house needs. Licensed.

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Can we keep the old garage and build the new house around it? On a Downey lot where the garage still looks sound, the answer depends on what it stands on, how close it sits to the property lines and whether its walls can meet the separation the code now asks for between a garage and living space. We check those points on the lot before the design commits to keeping it, then price both paths.

Testing what the garage stands on

An older garage may sit on a thin slab with a shallow edge footing and no anchor bolts. We open a small section at the edge to measure the footing depth and look for reinforcing, and a structural engineer judges whether it can carry a new wall or a room above. If the slab has settled or cracked across its width, replacing it can cost less than shoring it. A garage kept in place must also meet current setbacks or qualify as an existing nonconforming structure under the city's zoning rules.

Fire separation from the house

When a garage attaches to the new house, the shared wall gets gypsum board on the garage side, and a garage ceiling with rooms above needs Type X board. The door between them must be solid wood, solid or honeycomb steel, or a 20-minute rated unit, fitted with a self-closing device. Ducts passing through that wall need sheet steel of a specified gauge with no openings into the garage. We detail each of these on the plans, so the inspector finds them on the wall exactly where the sheets place them.

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New Construction in Downey: questions

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