Structural Work in Palms

Palms retaining walls and footings in grouted, reinforced block or poured concrete, coated and drained, with treated sills and LADBS plan review.

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For a Palms retaining wall or footing, the material we specify first is concrete block filled solid with grout and tied with vertical steel. It carries the push of soil behind it, takes a waterproof coating well and stands up to hard sun and dry wind without the checking that exposed timber suffers. Where a lot rises at the back, block walls can step with the grade. Footings beneath them are poured concrete, sized by the engineer and inspected by LADBS.

Block, concrete and the steel inside

Solid-grouted block suits walls that hold back moderate heights of soil, and its cells take vertical rebar hooked into the footing. Taller walls, or those beside a driveway that adds load, may call for cast-in-place concrete or soldier piles, depending on the engineer's numbers. On the back face, a bituminous or membrane coating keeps moisture out of the masonry, and drain rock around a perforated pipe carries water off. Under the house, pressure-treated sills and galvanized connectors pair with whatever footing repair the plans require.

Who reviews the plans

Palms sits within the City of Los Angeles, which puts plan review and inspections with LADBS. Mar Vista, Brentwood and Playa Vista share that department. Culver City and Beverly Hills each run their own building offices, with their own forms and inspection requests. Strong sun dries exposed concrete quickly, so fresh pours are kept damp and covered while they cure, and block walls receive their coating only after the grout has set. A survey may be worth ordering before a wall goes near a shared property line, since the footing heel can reach farther than the face suggests.

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Structural Work in Palms: questions

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